Fact-check notes
Last fact-checked: 2026-06-04
Income-tax, TDS, advance tax, deduction and notice positions should be verified against the active assessment year, e-filing utility, AIS/Form 26AS, TRACES data and current circulars before filing.
This page is preparation guidance. Ask the expert to verify active law, portal forms, notifications and your documents before filing, signing or paying.
Inputs needed for estimation
LTCG STCG Tax calculator pages help users prepare the right inputs and understand limitations before relying on estimates or portal status.
- Estimate results depend on correct year, income, deductions, rates and transaction details.
- Use current official rates and portal utilities before filing.
- Separate tax, interest, late fee, surcharge and cess where applicable.
- Expert review is recommended for high-value, notice or multi-income cases.
Who this is for
- User estimating before hiring.
- Taxpayer preparing documents.
- Business owner checking compliance exposure.
- Founder comparing expert quotes.
Documents and details to prepare
- Applicable year or period.
- Income, transaction or registration details.
- Portal data and prior filings where relevant.
- Assumptions used in the estimate.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Using outdated rates.
- Entering summary numbers without reconciliation.
- Treating estimates as final filing advice.
- Ignoring interest, late fee or special-rate income.
How to brief the expert
- Collect inputs and official portal status.
- Run your estimate or checker carefully.
- Post on WorkIndex if the result is uncertain or high-risk.
- Save assumptions and final expert computation.
FAQs
Is this a substitute for filing?
No. Use official portals and expert review before filing or paying.
Why can estimates differ from final tax?
Because deductions, special rates, interest, credits and portal data can change the final result.
Can WorkIndex experts verify my calculation?
Yes. Share inputs, assumptions and documents for review.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How does LTCG STCG Tax Calculator impact capital gains taxation and exemptions in India?
Capital gains or transactions relating to LTCG STCG Tax Calculator are subject to specific holding periods and tax rates (such as LTCG at 12.5% or STCG). Reinvestment exemptions under Section 54 or 54F may be claimed subject to rules.
2. What tax planning options are available for gains on LTCG STCG Tax Calculator?
Tax planning for LTCG STCG Tax Calculator involves offsetting capital losses, investing in Section 54EC capital gains bonds, or depositing unutilized gains in the Capital Gains Account Scheme (CGAS) before the ITR deadline.
3. What are Section 54EC capital gains bonds?
Section 54EC allows taxpayers to claim tax exemption on LTCG from selling land or buildings by investing the gains in bonds issued by NHAI, REC, PFC, or IRCON. The investment must be made within 6 months of the sale date.
4. What is the investment limit for Section 54EC bonds?
The maximum amount you can invest in Section 54EC capital gains bonds is ₹50 lakh per financial year. These bonds have a mandatory lock-in period of 5 years.
5. How does Section 54 residential property exemption work?
Section 54 allows an individual or HUF to claim exemption on LTCG from selling a residential house by purchasing another residential house within 1 year before or 2 years after, or constructing a house within 3 years from the sale date.
6. What is the Section 54F capital gains exemption?
Section 54F allows tax exemption on LTCG from selling any asset other than a residential house (like land, gold, or shares) by investing the net sale consideration in buying or constructing a residential house within the specified timelines.
7. Can I deposit capital gains in a bank account to save tax?
Yes. If you cannot purchase or construct a house before the ITR filing deadline, you must deposit the unutilized capital gains in a Capital Gains Account Scheme (CGAS) with an authorized bank to claim Section 54/54F exemptions.
8. What is the tax rate on STCG for listed equity shares?
Under Section 111A, Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) on listed equity shares and equity mutual funds sold through a recognized stock exchange (with STT paid) is taxed at a flat rate of 20%.
9. How is the sale of debt mutual funds taxed?
Capital gains on debt mutual funds (with equity exposure <= 35%) purchased on or after April 1, 2023, are treated as short-term capital gains and taxed at your individual income tax slab rates, regardless of the holding period.
10. Can capital losses be set off against other incomes?
No. Capital losses can only be set off against capital gains. Short-Term Capital Losses (STCL) can offset both STCG and LTCG. Long-Term Capital Losses (LTCL) can only offset LTCG. They cannot offset salary or business income.
11. For how many years can capital losses be carried forward?
Unabsorbed capital losses (both short-term and long-term) can be carried forward for up to 8 assessment years, provided the ITR for the year the loss arose was filed on or before the original due date under Section 139(1).
12. Is there a tax on selling agricultural land in India?
Capital gains on rural agricultural land are exempt because it is not considered a capital asset under Section 2(14). Gains on urban agricultural land are taxable, but exemption can be claimed u/s 10(37) on compulsory acquisition or u/s 54B on reinvestment.
13. How is the sale of gold taxed?
LTCG on gold (held for more than 24 months) is taxed at 12.5% without indexation. STCG (held for 24 months or less) is added to your total income and taxed at your applicable individual slab rates.
14. Which ITR form should I file if I have capital gains?
You must file ITR-2 (for individuals/HUFs without business income) or ITR-3 (if you have business or professional income). Salaried individuals with capital gains cannot file ITR-1.
15. What is Section 50C and how does it affect property sales?
Section 50C mandates that if the sale consideration of a property is less than the stamp duty value (circle rate) set by the state government, the stamp duty value is deemed to be the full value of consideration for computing capital gains tax, unless the difference is <= 10%.