Fact-check notes
Last fact-checked: 2026-06-04
AY 2026-27 return filing for FY 2025-26 is governed by the Income-tax Act, 1961. The Income-tax Act, 2025 applies from Tax Year 2026-27 onward, so new-section references must be checked against the live portal before filing.
This page is preparation guidance for scoping work on WorkIndex. Ask the expert to verify active law, portal forms, notifications and your documents before filing or signing anything.
What this covers
ITR for CA Students should be scoped by income type, assessment year, deductions, AIS/Form 26AS data and whether business/professional schedules apply.
- Stipend, freelance income and investments need specific schedule and document review.
- AY 2026-27 for FY 2025-26 should be filed under Income-tax Act, 1961 forms.
- AIS/Form 26AS, bank interest, TDS and capital gains should be reconciled before filing.
- Select ITR form based on actual income heads, not profession label alone.
Who this is for
- Taxpayer preparing annual ITR.
- Person with salary plus additional income.
- Retired or professional taxpayer with mixed income.
- Taxpayer checking refund or notice risk.
Documents and details to prepare
- PAN, Aadhaar and bank details.
- Form 16, AIS/Form 26AS and interest certificates.
- Capital gains, rent, pension or professional income records.
- Deduction proofs and prior return.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Wrong ITR form.
- Missing interest or capital gains.
- Claiming deductions without proof.
- Ignoring special-rate income and rebate limits.
How to brief the expert
- Mention the city, entity type, transaction value, deadline and current portal status.
- Upload or list the records available so the expert can quote accurately.
- Ask for scope, deliverables, timeline, assumptions and government fee exclusions in writing.
- Keep acknowledgements, challans, filings, certificates and advice notes after completion.
FAQs
Can WorkIndex help with this?
Yes. Post your requirement and compare relevant experts by scope, quote, timeline and supporting documents needed.
Is this page legal or tax advice?
No. It is a preparation guide. Your expert should verify current law, portal forms, notifications and your documents before filing or signing.
What should I include in my post?
Include the city, year or period, entity type, deadline, notices if any, documents available and whether you need filing, review, drafting or ongoing support.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are the audit and accounting requirements for businesses dealing with ITR for CA Students?
Businesses involving ITR for CA Students must maintain proper books of accounts under Section 44AA. A tax audit under Section 44AB is mandatory if turnover exceeds ₹1 crore (or ₹10 crore for digital operations).
2. Why is a UDIN mandatory for CA certifications related to ITR for CA Students?
All CA-certified financial statements, net worth certificates, or audit reports for ITR for CA Students must carry a Unique Document Identification Number (UDIN) generated on the ICAI portal to be legally valid.
3. What is the due date for submitting the Tax Audit report?
The due date to file the tax audit report on the income tax portal is September 30 of the Assessment Year (one month prior to the ITR filing due date of October 31 for audited cases).
4. What is the penalty for not getting books of accounts audited?
Under Section 271B, failure to get books audited u/s 44AB attracts a penalty of 0.5% of the total sales, turnover, or gross receipts, subject to a maximum cap of ₹1.5 lakh (₹150,000).
5. What is UDIN and why is it mandatory for CAs?
UDIN (Unique Document Identification Number) is a unique 18-digit number generated by Chartered Accountants on the ICAI portal for every certificate, audit report, and document they sign, to prevent forgery and verify CA credentials.
6. What happens if a CA fails to generate a UDIN?
Documents signed by a CA without a UDIN are treated as invalid. If not generated within the 60-day window, the CA can face disciplinary action from the ICAI for professional misconduct.
7. What is a Statutory Audit under the Companies Act, 2013?
A statutory audit is a mandatory review of a company's financial records to verify they present a true and fair view. It is compulsory for all companies (Private Limited, Public, OPC) regardless of turnover or capital.
8. What is a Secretarial Audit under Section 204?
A secretarial audit is an audit of compliance with corporate, securities, and labor laws, conducted by a practicing Company Secretary (CS) who submits Form MR-3. It is mandatory for listed and large public/borrowing unlisted companies.
9. What are the thresholds for a mandatory Secretarial Audit?
Secretarial audit is mandatory for: (1) Listed companies. (2) Public companies with paid-up capital >= ₹50 crore or turnover >= ₹250 crore. (3) Any company with outstanding bank/public financial institution loans >= ₹100 crore.
10. What is CARO (Companies Auditor's Report Order)?
CARO is a set of compliance items that statutory auditors of companies must report on, covering areas like fixed assets, inventory verification, loans to related parties, statutory dues, and internal control structures.
11. Are LLPs required to undergo audits?
Under the LLP Act, 2008, an LLP must get its accounts audited if its annual turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or if its partner contributions exceed ₹25 lakh.
12. What is an Internal Audit? Who is required to appoint an internal auditor?
An internal audit evaluates a company's risk management and internal controls. Under Section 138 of the Companies Act, listed companies and unlisted public/private companies crossing specific turnover or debt thresholds must appoint an internal auditor.
13. What is the difference between Form 3CA and Form 3CB?
Form 3CA is the audit report used when the business is already required to get its accounts audited under another law (like the Companies Act). Form 3CB is used when the audit is required solely under the Income Tax Act.
14. What is Form 3CD?
Form 3CD is a detailed statement of particulars containing 44 clauses that the tax auditor must complete, detailing business income, expenses, depreciation, MSME dues, TDS compliance, and tax adjustments.
15. Can a tax audit report be revised after uploading?
Yes, a tax audit report can be revised if there are changes in the accounts (like corporate restructuring) or adjustments due to subsequent notifications, certified by the same CA with a fresh UDIN.